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DAWSON GEOPHYSICAL CO Files SEC form 10-Q, Quarterly Report
Quarterly Report


Management's Discussion and Analysis of
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Company's financial statements. In addition, in reviewing the Company's financial statements it should be noted that the Company's revenues fluctuate in response to activity levels in the oil and gas exploration and production sector and additionally fluctuations in the Company's results of operations may occur due to commodity prices, weather, land use permitting and other factors.


FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS


All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this report, including without limitation, statements under "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" regarding the Company's financial position, business strategy and plans and objectives of management of the Company for future operations, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. When used in this report, words such as "anticipate", "believe", "estimate", "expect", "intend", and similar expressions, as they relate to the Company or its management, identify forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are based on the beliefs of the Company's management as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to the Company's management. Actual results could differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including but not limited to dependence upon energy industry spending, weather problems, inability to obtain land use permits, the volatility of oil and gas prices, and the availability of capital resources. Such statements reflect the current views of the Company with respect to future events and are subject to these and other risks, uncertainties and assumptions relating to the operations, results of operations, growth strategy and liquidity of the Company. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or persons acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by this paragraph. The Company assumes no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements.


OVERVIEW


At March 31, 2003, the Company operated all six of its crews and is currently operating five crews. Capital expenditures have increased in fiscal 2003 primarily to satisfy client demand for increased channel count and in response to opportunities to acquire the equipment from the open market at reduced prices. Demand for the Company's services is related to crude oil and natural gas prices.


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


The Company's operating revenues for the first six months of fiscal 2003 increased 49% from $17,182,000 to $25,606,000. For the three months ended March 31, 2003, operating revenues totaled $14,196,000 versus $8,962,000 for the same period of fiscal 2002, a 58.4% increase. Revenues have been positively impacted in the first six months of fiscal 2003 by continued stable pricing and the increase in operations from five to six crews in November 2002.

Operating expenses for the six months ended March 31, 2003 totaled $22,716,000 versus $15,514,000 for the same period of fiscal 2002. For the quarter ended March 31, 2003, operating expenses totaled $11,880,000 versus $7,513,000. The Company began fiscal 2002 with five crews operating and reduced to four during the quarter ended December 31, 2001. In fiscal 2003 the Company began with five crews in operation and expanded to six in November 2002. The increase in operating expenses consists primarily of costs associated with the increase in personnel necessary to operate six crews and the increasing costs of insurance inherent in the insurance industry.


General and administrative expenses for the six months ended March 31, 2003 totaled $1,195,000, an increase of $67,000 from the same period of fiscal 2002. For the quarter ended March 31, 2003 general and administrative expenses totaled $617,000, a slight decrease compared to the same quarter of fiscal 2002. The increase for the six months period reflects advertising costs associated with website and trade show booth enhancements as well as accrual of property taxes.

Depreciation for the six months ended March 31, 2003 totaled $2,123,000 as compared to $2,200,000 for the six months ended March 31, 2002. For the quarter ended March 31, 2003 depreciation of $1,120,000 is $43,000 more than the quarter ended March 31, 2002. Assets purchased during the years with relatively large capital expenditures before the restricted budgets beginning in fiscal 1999 are becoming fully depreciated. Conversely, capital expenditures purchased in fiscal 2003 are beginning to impact current year depreciation.

Total operating costs for the first six months of fiscal 2003 were $26,034,000, an increase of 38.2%, from the same period of fiscal 2002 due to the factors described above. For the quarter ended March 31, 2003, total operating costs of $13,617,000 represent a 47.7% increase from the same period of the prior fiscal year. There is a high proportion of relatively fixed total operating costs (including personnel costs of active crews and depreciation costs) inherent in the Company's business.

No income tax expense was recorded for the first six months of fiscal 2003 or 2002 due to a pretax loss. The Company has not recognized a net income tax benefit due to the establishment of a valuation allowance.


LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

CASH FLOWS


Net cash used by operating activities of $1,100,000 for the six months ended March 31, 2003 primarily reflects changes in accounts receivable. The increase in accounts receivable of $3,960,000 for the first six months of fiscal 2003 is a direct result of the increase in revenues. The Company considers its accounts receivable collectible.

Net cash provided by investing activities in the first six months of fiscal 2003 represents management of short-term investments and use of proceeds for capital expenditures and working capital.

There are no cash flows resulting from financing activities for the first quarters of fiscal 2003 or 2002.


CAPITAL EXPENDITURES


The Company continually strives to supply market demand with technologically advanced 3-D data acquisition recording systems and leading edge data processing capabilities. The Company maintains equipment in and out of service in anticipation of increased future demand of the Company's services. In addition, the Company continues to monitor the development of the three-component seismic approach. The Company believes that it is in position to respond to demand for this technological advancement of the seismic industry.


CAPITAL RESOURCES


The Company believes that its capital resources, including its short-term investments and cash flow from operations are adequate to meet its current operational needs and finance capital needs as determined by market demand and technological developments. The Company is currently not subject to any financing arrangements; however, it believes that financing through traditional sources is available.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES


The following accounting policies require management assumptions and estimates which could result in materially different amounts to be reported if conditions or underlying circumstances were to change.

Revenue Recognition -

The Company recognizes revenues when services are performed. The Company also receives reimbursements for certain out-of-pocket expenses under the terms of its master contracts. Amounts billed to clients are recorded in revenue at the gross amount including out-of-pocket expenses which will be reimbursed by the client.

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts -

Management prepares its allowance for doubtful accounts receivable based on its past experience of historical write-offs and review of past due accounts. The inherent volatility of the energy industry's business cycle can cause swift and unpredictable changes in the financial stability of the Company's customers.

Impairment of Long-lived Assets -

Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment when triggering events occur suggesting a deterioration in the asset's recoverability or fair value. Recognition of an impairment is required if future expected net cash flows are insufficient to recover the carrying value of the amounts. Management's forecast of future cash flow used to perform impairment analysis includes estimates of future revenues and future gross margins. If the Company is unable to achieve these cash flows, management's estimates would be revised potentially resulting in an impairment charge in the period of revision.

Depreciable Lives of Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, Plant and Equipment is capitalized at historical cost and depreciated over the useful life of the asset. Management's estimation of this useful life is based on circumstances that exist in the seismic industry and information available at the time of the purchase of the asset. As circumstances change and new information becomes available these estimates could change.

Stock-Based Compensation

In accordance with the Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, no compensation is recorded for stock options or other stock-based awards that are granted to employees or non-employee directors with an exercise price equal to or above the common stock price on the grant date. There were no stock-based awards granted in the current quarter. For the six month period ended March 31, 2003, compensation expense was recognized for the fair value of the stock awards granted; therefore, pro forma amounts are the same as reported amounts.


RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS


The FASB has issued Statement No. 143 "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations" which establishes requirements for the accounting of removal-type costs associated with asset retirements. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. The Company has adopted Statement 143 and there is no impact to the Company.

On October 3, 2001, the FASB issued Statement No. 144 "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets". This pronouncement supercedes FAS 121 "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed" and eliminates the requirement of Statement 121 to allocate goodwill to long-lived assets to be tested for impairment. Statement 144 also describes a probability-weighted cash flow estimation approach


to deal with situations in which alternative courses of action to recover the carrying amount of a long-lived asset are under consideration or a range is estimated for the amount of possible future cash flows. The statement also establishes a "primary-asset" approach to determine the cash flow estimation period for a group of assets and liabilities that represents the unit of accounting for a long-lived asset to be held and used. The provisions of this Statement are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Implementation of this had no impact on the Company's financial statement.

In July 2002, the FASB issued Statement No. 146, "Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities". The standard requires companies to recognize costs associated with exit or disposal activities when they are incurred rather than at the date of a commitment to an exit or disposal plan. Statement 146 is to be applied prospectively to exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002. The Company expects no impact to its financial statements as the Company does not anticipate exiting or disposing of any of its activities.

SFAS No. 148, ACCOUNTING FOR STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION-TRANSITION AND DISCLOSURE, amends SFAS No. 123, ACCOUNTING FOR STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION. SFAS No. 148 provides alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. The statement also amends the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 to require prominent disclosures in both annual and interim financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. The statement is required to be adopted for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2002.

The Company currently accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with ABP Opinion No. 25 which allows the Company to recognize compensation expense only to the extent that the fair market value is greater than the option price.

On April 22, 2003 the FASB announced its decision to require all companies to expense the value of employee stock options. Companies will be required to measure the cost according to the fair value of the options. The new guidelines have not been released but are expected to be finalized and to become effective in 2004. When final rules are announced, the Company will assess the impact to its financial statements.

FIN No. 45, GUARANTOR'S ACCOUNTING AND DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS FOR GUARANTEES, INCLUDING INDIRECT GUARANTEES OF INDEBTEDNESS OF OTHERS. FIN No. 45 requires that a liability be recorded in the guarantor's balance sheet upon issuance of certain guarantees. Initial recognition and measurement of the liability will be applied on a prospective basis to guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002. FIN No. 45 also requires disclosures abut guarantees in financial statements for interim or annual periods ending after December 15, 2002. The Company does not expect the adoption of FIN No. 45 to have a material impact on its financial statements.

FIN No. 46, CONSOLIDATION OF VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES, AN INTERPRETATION OF ACCOUNTING RESEARCH BULLETIN NO. 51. FIN No. 46 requires certain variable interest entities to be consolidated by the primary beneficiary of the entity if the equity investors in the entity do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without financial support from other parties. The Company does not expect the adoption of FIN No. 46 to have a material impact on its financial statements.

On February 11, 2015, Dawson completed a strategic business combination with TGC Industries Inc. formerly listed as TGE

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