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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
[ X ] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 COMMISSION FILE NO. 0-10144
DAWSON GEOPHYSICAL COMPANY
INCORPORATED IN THE STATE OF TEXAS 75-0970548
(I.R.S. EMPLOYER
IDENTIFICATION NO.)
208 SOUTH MARIENFELD, MIDLAND, TEXAS 79701
(PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICE)
TELEPHONE NUMBER: (915) 682-7356
--------------------
SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OF THE ACT: NONE
SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(g) OF THE ACT:
TITLE OF EACH CLASS NAME OF EACH EXCHANGE ON WHICH REGISTERED
- ------------------- -----------------------------------------
COMMON STOCK, $.33 1/3 PAR VALUE NONE
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the 12 preceding months, and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No
--- ---
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to
Item 405 of Regulation S-K (229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein,
and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive
proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this
Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [ X ]
The aggregate market value of the Common Stock of the Registrant based
upon the mean between the closing high and low price of the Common Stock as of
November 21, 1997 (as reported by Nasdaq), held by non-affiliates was
approximately $91,245,880 (See Item 12). On that date, there were 5,350,000
shares of Dawson Geophysical Company Common Stock, $.33 1/3 par value,
outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
The information required by Items 1, 5, 6, 7 and 8 of Parts I and
II hereof is incorporated by reference to the Registrant's 1997 Annual Report
filed or to be filed with the Commission no later than 120 days after the end
of the fiscal year covered by this Form 10-K.
The information required by Items 4, 10, 11 and 12 of Parts I and
III hereof is incorporated by reference to the Registrant's definitive proxy
statement filed or to be filed with the Commission no later than 120 days after
the end of the fiscal year covered by this Form 10-K.
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PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
There are no patents, trademarks, franchises or concessions held by
the Registrant. Software licenses held by the Registrant are considered
ordinary and replaceable. The Registrant does not have individual customers
that comprise more than 10% of its total annual revenues and the Registrant
does not consider the loss of any individual customer to have a material
adverse effect on the Registrant due to the demand for the Registrant's
services and for the services of the industry in which the Registrant competes.
Competitors of the Registrant consist primarily of subsidiary companies of
large corporations. Services provided by competitor companies other than
provided by the Registrant may include marine geophysics, speculative
acquisition of seismic data, a library of seismic data, or a combination of
these factors. The Registrant considers price and quality of service to be its
principal methods of competition. Indicative of its level of commitment to the
proprietary data of its customers, the Registrant does not maintain a library
of seismic data or participate in speculative seismic data acquisition.
Although the business of the Registrant is not considered seasonal, it does
depend on favorable weather.
At September 30, 1997 the Company had 360 full-time employees. None of
the Company's employees are subject to a collective bargaining agreement. The
Company considers its relations with its employees to be good.
Additional information required by this Item 1 is hereby incorporated
by reference to the Registrant's 1997 Annual Report (inside front cover, page 2
and page 20) filed or to be filed by the Registrant with the Securities and
Exchange Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A of the Securities and Exchange
Act of 1934 within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this
Form 10-K. (Exhibit 13 hereto.)
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
The principal facilities of the Registrant are summarized in the table
below.
Building Area
Fee or Square
Location Leased Purpose Feet
- -------- ------ ------- ----
Midland, TX Fee Executive offices and 10,400
data processing
Midland, TX Fee Field office 53,000
Equipment fabrication
Maintenance and repairs
The Registrant operates only in one industry segment and only in the
United States.
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ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Registrant is a defendant in two lawsuits pending in the 112th and
83rd District Courts of Pecos County, Texas (respectively, Cause No. 8812,
Ernestine Bernal, et al. vs. Javier Antonio Orona, et al.; and Cause No.
P5565-83-CV, Carla Jaquez, et al. vs. Javier Antonio Orona, et al.) relating
to a July 1995 accident involving a van owned by the Registrant which was used
to transport employees to various job sites and a non-Registrant owned vehicle.
The accident resulted in the deaths of four of the Registrant's employees who
were passengers in such van. The Registrant is one of several named defendants
in such suits. Other named defendants include the estate of the deceased driver
of such van, who was an employee of the Registrant, the driver of such
non-Registrant owned vehicle, who was then an employee of the Registrant, the
owner of such vehicle, and Ford Motor Company, the manufacturer of the
Registrant's van involved in such accident. In general, the claims against the
Registrant include allegations of negligence, gross negligence and/or
intentional tort as a result of, among other things, the Registrant's alleged
failure to provide safe transportation for its employees and to properly
select, train and supervise the deceased driver of such van. The plaintiffs in
such suits are seeking actual damages from the defendants of $15.5 million,
additional unspecified actual damages, pre-judgment and post-judgment interest
and costs of suit as well as exemplary and punitive damages in an amount not to
exceed four times the amount of actual damages. The Registrant believes that it
has meritorious defenses to the claims asserted against it in such suits and it
intends to continue to vigorously defend itself against such claims. In
addition, the Registrant believes that it has approximately $11 million of
liability insurance coverage to provide against an unfavorable outcome. Such
suits are currently in the discovery stage and the Registrant currently has
pending before the court a motion for summary judgment in Cause No. 8812
requesting that the Registrant be dismissed from such suit based upon various
legal theories. A trial date of July 20, 1998 has been set in Cause No. 8812.
No trial date has yet been set for Cause No. P5565-83-CV. A motion to
consolidate such suits into a single proceeding is currently pending before the
courts. Due to the uncertainties inherent in litigation, no assurance can be
given as to the ultimate outcome of such suits or the adequacy or availability
of the Registrant's liability insurance to cover the damages, if any, which may
be assessed against the Registrant in such suits. A judgment awarding
plaintiffs an amount significantly exceeding the Registrant's available
insurance coverage could have a material adverse effect on the Registrant's
financial condition, results of operations and liquidity.
In addition to the foregoing, from time to time the Registrant is a
party to various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business.
Although the Registrant cannot predict the outcomes of any such legal
proceedings, the Registrant's management believes that the resolution of
pending legal actions will not have a material adverse effect on the
Registrant's financial condition, results of operations or liquidity.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
No matter has been submitted during the fourth quarter of the 1997
fiscal year to a vote of security holders, through the solicitation of proxies
or otherwise. However, please refer to the Registrant's Proxy Statement dated
November 21, 1997, filed or to be filed with the Commission no later than 120
days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this Form 10-K, notifying as
to the election of Directors and selection of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP as
independent certified public accountants of the Registrant (requiring an
affirmative vote of a majority of shares present or represented by proxy), at
the Annual Meeting to be held on January 13, 1998.
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PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED
STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
The information required by this Item 5 is hereby incorporated by
reference to the Registrant's 1997 Annual Report (page 25, "Common Stock
Information") referred to in Item 1 above.
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The information required by this Item 6 is hereby incorporated by
reference to the Registrant's 1997 Annual Report (page 1, "Financial
Highlights") referred to above in Item 1.
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The information required by this Item 7 is hereby incorporated by
reference to the Registrant's 1997 Annual Report (pages 12 to 14) referred to
in Item 1.
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
The report of independent public accountants appearing on page 15 and
the financial statements appearing on pages 16 through 21 of Registrant's 1997
Annual Report for the year ended September 30, 1997, referred to above in Item
1, are incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS ON ACCOUNTING AND
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES
None
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT
The information required by this Item 10 with respect to Directors and
Executive Officers is hereby incorporated by reference to the Registrant's
Proxy Statement dated November 21, 1997 (page 2) filed or to be filed by the
Registrant with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Regulation
14A of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 within 120 days after the end of
the fiscal year covered by this Form 10-K.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The information required by this Item 11 is hereby incorporated by
reference to the Registrant's Proxy Statement (page 3) referred to above in Item
10.
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ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND
MANAGEMENT
The information required by this Item 12 with respect to security
ownership of certain beneficial owners is hereby incorporated by reference to
the Registrant's Proxy Statement (page 6, "SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN
BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT") referred to above in Item 10.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
None
PART IV
ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) 1. Financial Statements
The following financial statements of the Registrant, included in
pages 16 through 24 of the Registrant's 1997 Annual Report to Shareholders for
the year ended September 30, 1997, and the Independent Auditors' Report on page
15 of such report, are incorporated herein by reference:
DESCRIPTION
Balance Sheets, September 30, 1997 and 1996
Statements of Operations
For the Years Ended
September 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995
Statements of Cash Flows
For the Years Ended
September 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995
Statements of Stockholders' Equity
For the Years Ended
September 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995
Notes to Financial Statements
Independent Auditors' Report
(a) 2. All schedules are omitted because they are not
applicable, not required or because the required information is included in the
financial statements or notes thereof.
(a) 3. Exhibits
The exhibits and financial statement schedules filed as a part of this
report are listed below according to the number assigned to it in the exhibit
table of Item 601 of Regulation S-K:
(3) Restated Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws.
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(4) Instruments defining the rights of security holders, including
indentures.
(9) Voting Trust Agreement -- None; consequently, omitted.
(10) Material Contracts.
(11) Statement re: computation of per share earnings -- Not
Applicable.
(12) Statement re: Computation of ratios -- Not Applicable.
(13) 1997 Annual Report.
(18) Letter re: change in accounting principles -- Not Applicable.
(19) Previously unfiled documents -- No documents have been
executed or in effect during the reporting period which should
have been filed; consequently, this exhibit has been omitted.
(22) Subsidiaries of the Registrant -- There are no subsidiaries of
the Registrant; consequently, this exhibit has been omitted.
(23) Published report regarding matters submitted to vote of
security holders -- None; consequently, omitted.
(24) Consent of experts and counsel -- Not Applicable.
(25) Power of Attorney -- There are no signatures contained within
this report pursuant to a power of attorney; consequently,
this exhibit has been omitted.
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
The Registrant has not filed any reports on Form 8-K during
the last quarter of the year ended September 30, 1997.
(28) Additional Exhibits -- None.
(29) Information from reports furnished to state insurance
regulatory authorities -- None.
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EXHIBIT INDEX
NUMBER EXHIBIT PAGE
- ------ ------- ----
(1) *
(2) *
(3) Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws **
(4) Instruments defining the rights of security **
holders, including indentures
(5) *
(6) *
(7) *
(8) *
(9) Voting Trust Agreement Omit
(10) Material Contracts **
(11) Statement re: computation of per share Omit
earnings
(12) Statement re: computation of ratios Omit
(13) 1997 Annual Report to Stockholders E-1
(14) *
(15) *
(16) *
(17) *
(18) Letter re: change in accounting principles Omit
(19) Previously unfiled documents Omit
(20) *
(21) *
(22) Subsidiaries of the Registrant Omit
(23) Published report regarding matters submitted Omit
to vote of security holders
(24) Consent of experts
(25) Power of Attorney Omit
(26) *
(27) *
(28) Additional Exhibits Omit
(29) Information from reports furnished to state Omit
insurance regulatory authorities
*This exhibit is not required to be filed in accordance with Item 601
of Regulation S-K.
**Incorporated by reference to Registrant's Form 10-Q, dated June 30,
1997 (Commission File No. 0-10144) and Registrant's Form S-1, dated October 21,
1997 (Registrant No. 333-38393).
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its
behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Midland,
and the State of Texas, on the 21st day of November, 1997.
DAWSON GEOPHYSICAL COMPANY
By: /s/ L. Decker Dawson
-----------------------------------
L. Decker Dawson, President
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this
report has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on
the date indicated.
SIGNATURE TITLE DATE
- --------- ----- ----
/s/ L. Decker Dawson President, Principal 11-21-97
- ----------------------------------- Executive and Financial
L. Decker Dawson Officer and Director
/s/ Floyd B. Graham Executive Vice President and 11-21-97
- ----------------------------------- Director
Floyd B. Graham
/s/ Howell W. Pardue Executive Vice President and 11-21-97
- ----------------------------------- Director
Howell W. Pardue
/s/ Christina W. Hagan Vice President and 11-21-97
- ----------------------------------- Chief Financial Officer
Christina W. Hagan
/s/ Calvin J. Clements Director 11-21-97
- -----------------------------------
Calvin J. Clements
/s/ Matthew P. Murphy Director 11-21-97
- -----------------------------------
Matthew P. Murphy
/s/ Tim C. Thompson Director 11-21-97
- -----------------------------------
Tim C. Thompson
/s/ Paula W. Henry Secretary 11-21-97
- -----------------------------------
Paula W. Henry
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EXHIBIT INDEX
NUMBER EXHIBIT PAGE
- ------ ------- ----
(1) *
(2) *
(3) Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws **
(4) Instruments defining the rights of security **
holders, including indentures
(5) *
(6) *
(7) *
(8) *
(9) Voting Trust Agreement Omit
(10) Material Contracts **
(11) Statement re: computation of per share Omit
earnings
(12) Statement re: computation of ratios Omit
(13) 1997 Annual Report to Stockholders E-1
(14) *
(15) *
(16) *
(17) *
(18) Letter re: change in accounting principles Omit
(19) Previously unfiled documents Omit
(20) *
(21) *
(22) Subsidiaries of the Registrant Omit
(23) Published report regarding matters submitted Omit
to vote of security holders
(24) Consent of experts
(25) Power of Attorney Omit
(26) *
(27) *
(28) Additional Exhibits Omit
(29) Information from reports furnished to state Omit
insurance regulatory authorities
*This exhibit is not required to be filed in accordance with Item 601
of Regulation S-K.
**Incorporated by reference to Registrant's Form 10-Q, dated June 30,
1997 (Commission File No. 0-10144) and Registrant's Form S-1, dated October 21,
1997 (Registrant No. 333-38393).
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EXHIBIT 13
DAWSON GEOPHYSICAL COMPANY
ANNUAL REPORT 1997
[PHOTO]
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[PHOTO]
Founded in 1952, Dawson Geophysical Company acquires and processes 3-D
seismic data used in analyzing subsurface geologic conditions for the potential
of oil and natural gas accumulation.
Dawson's clients - major and intermediate-sized oil and gas companies and
independent oil operators - retain exclusive rights to the information obtained.
The Company operates land-based acquisition crews primarily in the western
United States. However, with the addition of a new I/O System Two Remote
Seismic Recorder (RSR), which is designed specifically for challenging and
difficult terrain areas, Dawson has expanded its versatility and broadened its
capability to acquire seismic data in any location across the country.
All data processing is performed by geophysicists at Dawson's computer
center in Midland, Texas.
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[PHOT0]
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Financial Highlights.................................................... 1
From The President...................................................... 2
Consistency of Acquisition.............................................. 5
Consistency of Results.................................................. 7
Consistency of Personnel................................................ 9
Consistency of Operation Support........................................ 11
Management's Discussion and Analysis.................................... 12
Independent Auditors' Report............................................ 15
Financial Statements.................................................... 16
Notes to Financial Statements........................................... 20
Common Stock Information................................................ 25
Investor Information.................................................... 25
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Year Ended September 30
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(in thousands, except per
share amounts)
Operating results:
Operating revenues $ 48,227 $ 33,518 $ 28,188 $ 23,027 $ 17,016
Income before
extraordinary item $ 4,570 $ 1,888 $ 2,174 $ 2,266 $ 1,862
Net income $ 4,570 $ 1,888 $ 2,174 $ 2,266 $ 2,739
Income per share
before extraordinary item $ 1.09 $ .45 $ .54 $ .74 $ .62
Net income per share $ 1.09 $ .45 $ .54 $ .74 $ .91
Weighted average equivalent
common shares outstanding 4,202 4,183 3,990 3,045 3,008
Balance sheet data:
Total assets $ 53,561 $ 41,909 $ 32,342 $ 24,942 $ 21,908
Long term debt,
less current maturities $ 7,893 $ 4,857 $ -- $ 2,250 $ 3,500
Stockholders' equity $ 37,545 $ 32,804 $ 30,856 $ 17,686 $ 15,482
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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[GRAPH]
FROM THE PRESIDENT
Dear Shareholder:
Increased demand for your Company's services coupled with the typical
application of thought and effort by our dedicated employees have completed
another year of record performance, both operationally and financially. Recent
years' investments in equipment and training have paid off in record production
of high-quality 3-D seismic data for our clientele. Our expanded data
acquisition crews are delivering considerably improved data quality, an
indispensable requirement in today's search for the oil and gas yet to be
discovered.
Operating revenues in fiscal 1997 of $48,227,000 were 44 percent above
those of 1996, while net income of $4,570,000 was up 142 percent from 1996.
For the fourth quarter of fiscal 1997, revenues of $13,923,000 were 54
percent over those of 1996, while net income of $1,322,000 was 98 percent above
that of 1996.
Consecutive quarter results continue their sawtooth pattern due to effects
of weather and timeliness of land and mineral permits for right of way.
However, as we have said many times before, the saw remains tilted northeast,
the direction we are pledged to follow.
In recent years, we have noted the benefits provided by 3-D seismic
imaging of existing petroleum reservoirs, assisting client managements in
recovering additional reserves by use of the additional knowledge obtained.
Your Company has devoted its resources solely to this activity and, as we have
reported in the past, is poised to expand its repertoire to 4-D (the fourth
dimension being time) and three-component surveys to aid further the efficient
management of petroleum reservoirs. However, strange as it may seem, all our
data acquisition crews currently are busy in exploration of new reserves. Our
interpretation of this phenomenon is the wider recognition of the effectiveness
of 3-D seismic exploration by the petroleum industry, coupled with improved,
and more stable, prices for oil and natural gas.
In August, we placed our sixth data acquisition crew in the field, equipped
with the latest remote seismic recorder (RSR), I/O System Two manufactured by
Input/Output, Inc. This extremely versatile crew will extend your Company's
geographic potential, inasmuch as the RSR can be deployed in almost any type of
terrain,
[PHOTO]
TECHNOLOGY IS CONSTANTLY IMPROVING FIELD OPERATIONS...HERE RADIO TELEMETRY IS
REPLACING MILES OF WIRE.
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[GRAPH]
[PHOTO]
L. DECKER DAWSON, PRESIDENT, DAWSON GEOPHYSICAL COMPANY,
STANDING IN THE MAINTENANCE FACILITY TRUCK BAY.
whereas our other crews can work only in areas where remote data terminals can
be interconnected by electric cables for telemetering data to a central
recorder.
Our recent and future capital additions will require more funds than we
can generate from current operations. In order to respond to the demand for
expanded services, we are now, as you probably are aware, in registration for
the sale of an additional 1,000,000 shares of common stock to fund additional
expansion as well as reduce our current debt which stands at approximately
$10,000,000. It is hoped that the stock offering will have become effective by
the time this report reaches you; accordingly, I offer my sincere welcome to
and appreciation for those new shareholders joining the Dawson family for the
first time. It may interest you to know that since 1990 we have committed more
than $60,000,000 to 3-D acquisition and processing assets. In the current and
projected demand environment, we see no end to expansion in sight.
The outlook for fiscal 1998 is for continued strong demand. To accommodate
this demand, we will be adding data channels, geophones, cables and additional
electronics packages for expanding and enhancing our operation overall. In data
processing, we will be adding both hardware and software to maintain our high
level of quality throughout from these facilities.
I am pleased to report that we face the future with strong management and
experienced, dedicated workforce; an accelerating operating trend; a healthy
balance sheet; and an extraordinarily strong competitive position. For these
qualities we are indebted to and grateful for all concerned--clients,
shareholders, employees and friends.
Sincerely,
/s/ L. DECKER DAWSON
-------------------------------
L. Decker Dawson
President
November 10, 1997
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[PHOTOS]
Radio-based I/O System Two RSR enables crews to perform tactical data
collection among terrain that precludes the use of cable telemetry.
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[PHOTO]
[PHOTO]
Consistency of Acquisition
When penetrating deep into the earth's crust to extract natural fuels, a
trivial miscalculation can result in millions of dollars in missed
opportunity. So today's oil and gas exploration companies insist upon a
consistent ratio of successful wells -- and discourage inconsistent performance
- -- from themselves as well as their contractors.
It's no surprise, then, that Dawson Geophysical Company maintains a record
demand for its 3-D seismic survey expertise well into the foreseeable future.
The Company upholds lofty standards for excellence and consistency. And by
embracing developing technologies that are in line with those high standards,
Dawson remains at the forefront of the industry.
Thanks to advances in technology, such as the I/O System Two RSR (Remote
Seismic Recorder), Dawson's crews are now able to collect reliable data in
areas that are inaccessible by conventional systems, like
[PHOTO]
[CAPTION]
the wooded terrain of East Texas' Cotton Valley Pinnacle Reef Trend.
The radio-controlled I/O System Two includes a 100-foot-tall radio tower
mounted on a portable trailer. In limited access areas, contractors drill shot
holes throughout the survey area, then insert and detonate dynamite charges to
generate the energy needed to acquire subsurface data. Transmitting via the
radio tower, the master computer in the recording truck is able to send a
synchronous detonation command and alert the remote sensing equipment to
receive and store data. Geophones are wired to remote data recording units
which internally store the seismic data for later collection by portable
computers.
[PHOTO]
[CAPTION]
Today, even Dawson's site grids are the result of high-tech ingenuity.
Satellite imagery is integrated with topographic maps, advanced software and
decades of geophysical expertise; the result is more efficient, less
time-consuming measurement at ground level, not to mention more consistently
accurate results.
Consistent acquisition of data helps create a more accurate depiction of
the earth's subsurface conditions.
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[PHOTOS]
A HIGH-SPEED ALLIANT PARALLEL PROCESSOR COMPUTER
PERFORMS MILLIONS OF REPETITIVE DATA PROCESSING TASKS
AROUND THE CLOCK.
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[PHOTO]
CONSISTENCY OF RESULTS
In the decades when 2-D data acquisition was commonplace, the typical
drilling success rate for oil and gas companies was less than one in seven
wells. Modern 3-D seismic interpretation has increased this success rate
percentage significantly--but without accurate data to interpret, the point is
moot.
Dawson's data processing team works to provide total quality control,
essentially making sure that the final data analysis is of a caliber the client
can use with confidence. The Company's powerful parallel processor
supercomputer processes field data with speed and precision; seasoned seismic
data professionals meticulously double-check the results. As a result, Dawson
clients are now realizing drilling success rates approaching 50 percent or more.
The quest for even more accurate exploration continues, and Dawson
consistency is proving to be indispensable to the success of newly developed
drilling techniques. Dawson clients are able to readily pinpoint the exact
location of reserves, and even re-explore areas previously thought to be
depleted.
Dawson is able to offer their clientele even greater reservoir management
capabilities through 4-D, 3-component, seismic data acquisition and analysis,
which adds the dimensions of time and reservoir analysis to today's 3-D seismic
surveys. Clients will be able to visit the same site at successive intervals to
compare and determine the progress of injection recovery programs in existing
reserves. This technique promises to be yet another opportunity for Dawson to
demonstrate its strength in consistency.
Dawson's data processing experts work to ensure data integrity, adding a
uniquely human touch to each project. Dawson's expertise and quality control
are so well respected, often clients send data acquired by competitors to
Dawson to be reprocessed.
[PHOTO]
COLOR SEISMIC IMAGE CREATED FROM A 3-D SURVEY
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[PHOTOS]
DAWSON GEOPHYSICAL COMPANY IS TOTALLY COMMITTED TO THE SAFETY OF ITS
EMPLOYEES. THE COMPANY'S HSE PROGRAM IS ONE OF THE BEST IN THE INDUSTRY, AND
ALL TRAINING MEETS OR EXCEEDS IAGC, E & P FORUM, OSHA AND DOT GUIDELINES.
COURSES IN DRIVERS TRAINING, CPR AND FIRST AID ARE HELD ROUTINELY AT THE
MAINTENANCE CENTER IN MIDLAND, AND DAILY SAFETY RALLIES ARE REQUIRED FOR ALL
THE CREWS IN THE FIELD.
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[PHOTO]
CONSISTENCY OF PERSONNEL
Dawson's reputation for excellence is directly related to the experience
of its employees. The Company upholds the most comprehensive work standards in
the industry. When needed, Dawson utilizes only experienced and dependable
subcontractors. Thus, Dawson is able to present a consistently dependable team
with knowledge from the ground up.
Every member of a Dawson field crew has hauled cable, placed geophones,
fueled and driven trucks, and performed maintenance. The Company's "promote
from within" policy delivers proven results--not just management in the field,
but leadership in the field. And loyalty among employees is both consistent
and gratifying.
Dawson reciprocates by taking care of its people, emphasizing health and
safety precautions that meet or exceed industry regulations. Routine courses
in defensive driving, CPR and first aid are held in the field and at the
Company's maintenance center in Midland, and participation in daily bilingual
safety rallies is required of all affected field crew personnel.
Second only to its dedicated family of employees, Dawson's most important
asset is its state-of-the-art equipment. The operations support team is
responsible for keeping all equipment working properly and consistently in
order to eliminate time delays and equipment failures as potential variables.
Therefore, Dawson is able to offer every client the most reliable service
available anywhere in the industry.
[PHOTO]
THE NEW H(2)S SAFETY METER CARRIED
BY DAWSON EMPLOYEES IN THE FIELD.
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[PHOTOS]
DAWSON'S PEOPLE ARE RECOGNIZED THROUGHOUT THE INDUSTRY FOR THEIR SKILL,
DEDICATION AND CHARACTER.
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[PHOTO]
CONSISTENCY IN OPERATION SUPPORT
With the industry currently operating at capacity, your Company feels it
is important to resist the urge to expand operations simply for the sake of
quantity. Dawson must maintain an acceptably consistent standard of quality,
proceeding with growth only as experience dictates.
While such prudence is almost unheard of in this fiercely competitive
arena, the results are indisputable. Dawson Geophysical has enjoyed consistent,
long-term capital and earnings growth. It currently maintains over 10% of
America's land-based, 3-D seismic market share. And with a recent resurgence of
drilling in domestic markets without an increase in fuel prices, the long-term
outlook remains exceedingly positive.
The Company attributes part of its success to the timely adoption of
burgeoning technologies. Dawson Geophysical was one of the first in the
industry to install a parallel-processing supercomputer; other breakthroughs--
like GPS positioning, laptop computing and buggy-mounted vibrator energy source
units--were readily employed by Dawson field personnel as soon as the Company
deemed their contribution to be realistic.
With each new technology comes the promise of new profits, True, the
cost per unit of data is declining--yet for Dawson Geophysical, quality per
unit of data is sharply on the rise, making targeted exploration far more
practical, accurate and affordable for Dawson clients of all sizes.
"In the 2-D days, I never would have dreamed that 3-D seismic surveys
would be viable within my lifetime," states Mr. L. Decker Dawson. "This
technology has proved not only to be economically viable, but exciting as well.
And I'm extremely proud that Dawson Geophysical is playing such a major role
in the history of our industry."
[PHOTO]
A DAWSON FIELD TECHNICIAN SETS A DYNAMITE CHARGE AND COMMUNICATES TO THE RSR.
[PHOTO]
COMPANY ENGINEERS MAINTAIN DIGITAL RECORDING INSTRUMENTS.
14
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the company's
financial statements. In addition, in reviewing the Company's financial
statements it should be noted that quarterly fluctuations in the Company's
results of operations can occur due to weather, land use permitting and other
factors.
FISCAL YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 VERSUS FISCAL YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1996
The Company's operating revenues increased 43.9% from $33,518,000 for
fiscal 1996 to $48,227,000 for fiscal 1997. The increase in revenues is
primarily due to increased capacity and improved efficiency resulting from
fiscal 1996 capital expenditures. The fiscal 1996 capital expenditures
consisted of the addition of a fifth crew in the third quarter combined with
additional channel capacity of the existing crews and additional vibrator
energy source units. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 1997 the Company
placed a sixth crew into service.
Operating expenses increased 35.9% in 1997 as compared to 1996 as a result
of adding a fifth 3-D seismic crew in fiscal 1996, as well as increased
personnel and other expenses associated with equipment additions and
tecnological upgrades made primarily during the third quarter of fiscal 1996.
General and administrative expenses for fiscal 1997 totaled $1,477,000,
an increase of $178,000 from fiscal 1996. The increase for fiscal year 1997
was primarily due to timing adjustments of certain expenses. General and
administrative expenses totaled 3.1% of operating revenues for fiscal 1997
versus 3.9% for fiscal 1996.
Depreciation for fiscal 1997 totaled $7,321,000, an increase of 25.8% from
fiscal 1996. Depreciation continues to increase as a result of the capital
expansion discussed below in "Liquidity and Capital Resources."
Total operating costs for fiscal 1997 totaled $41,091,000, an increase of
33.1% over fiscal 1996 due to the factors described above. Income from
operations in fiscal 1997 increased to $7,136,000, 14.8% of revenues, from
$2,638,000, 7.9% of revenues, in fiscal 1996. This increase is the direct
result of the Company's operating expenses being relatively fixed as compared
to revenue trends. Because of the high proportion of relatively fixed total
operating costs (including personnel costs for active crews and depreciation
costs), income from operations in fiscal 1997 reflects the benefit of efficient
production with steady demand.
Interest is paid monthly at prime rates on the principal of the term notes
described below in "Liquidity and Capital Resources-Loan Agreement."
The Company's effective tax rate for 1997 is 35.8% as compared to 32.0%
for 1996. These rates reflect the effects of federal and state income taxes
over the periods reported.
FISCAL YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 VERSUS FISCAL YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1995
The Company's operating revenues increased 18.9% from $28,188,000 for
fiscal 1995 to $33,518,000 for fiscal 1996. In June 1996, the Company placed
into service its fifth telemetry recording system after combining two
1,000-channel crews in the quarter ended March 31, 1996. The Company further
increased production capacity during 1996 with the purchase of additional
equipment. Demand for larger surveys translates to an increased number of
channels and improved efficiency which has been gained with additional energy
source units to complement recording systems already in service.
Operating expenses increased 18.4% in 1996 as compared to 1995 as a result
of adding a new 3-D seismic crew as well as increased personnel and other
expenses associated with the equipment additions and technological upgrades.
General and administrative costs have increased with additional support
services for the Company's expanding operations. As a percentage of operating
revenues, general and administrative costs increased to 3.9% from 3.5% in 1995.
Depreciation increased dramatically due to the Company's capital
expansion. In 1996, the cost to field the new telemetry crew represents
approximately $10,000,000 of the total $15,597,000 in capital expenditures. The
increase from the total capital expenditures in 1995 of $10,961,000 is comprised
of the upgrades to data acquisition capacity of the existing crews and
further expansion of energy source units.
The decrease in income from operations for 1996 as compared to 1995 is
attributable to the significant increase in depreciation. In addition, the
impact of the permit delays in the first quarter and unfavorable weather during
the first and fourth quarters of 1996 affected revenue directly without a
significant corresponding reduction in the relatively fixed operating expenses.
15
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)
The significant changes in the Company's other income and expenses are a
result of a final litigation settlement of $131,000 in 1995 resulting from the
suit filed against First Republic Bank in 1988 and the increase of interest
income in 1995 due to the investment of public offering proceeds until capital
expenditures were made.
The Company's effective tax rate for 1996 is 32.0% as compared to 36.8%
for 1995. These rates reflect the effects of federal and state income taxes
over the periods reported. As of September 30, 1995, the Company had no tax
loss carryforwards to offset future tax expense.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Cash Flows
Net cash provided by operating activities increased to $10,335,000 in
fiscal 1997 from $6,732,000 in fiscal 1996 primarily due to a 142% increase in
net income to $4,570,000 in fiscal 1997 from $1,888,000 in fiscal 1996. In
addition, accounts receivable increased as a result of increased revenues in
1997. The increase in depreciation to $7,321,000 in 1997 from $5,818,000 in
1996 reflects the Company's continued capital expansion as discussed in
"Capital Expenditures" below.
Net cash used in investing activities decreased to $11,079,000 in 1997
from $12,676,000 in 1996 as a result of the decrease in capital expenditures in
1997 as compared to 1996. In addition, during fiscal 1997 the Company invested
cash generated from operations in U.S. Treasury instruments. As discussed below
in "Capital Expenditures," the Company is positioning for possible future
expansion.
Net cash provided by financing activities primarily reflects proceeds from
a fourth quarter borrowing under the Company's loan agreement referenced below
and principal payments thereunder. During 1997, the Company made monthly
principal payments of approximately $71,400 under a $6,000,000 term note, and
in September 1997, the Company made a $69,400 principal payment under a
$5,000,000 term note. See "Loan Agreement" below.
Capital Expenditures
As a result of capital expenditures of approximately $57,000,000 since
fiscal 1990, including approximately $26,000,000 since fiscal 1995, the Company
has positioned itself to meet market demand with technologically advanced
3-D data acquisition recording systems and leading edge data processing
capabilities. Depreciation has increased as a new crew has been placed into
service each year for the past several years.
The Company placed a sixth crew into service in August of 1997. The cost of
the new crew equipped with a 2,000 channel I/O System Two RSR was approximately
$6,000,000. Expenditures of approximately $2,500,000 with additional commitments
of approximately $2,000,000 during fiscal 1997 were made for additions and
replacements to the myriad of cables and geophones, enchancements to the
surveying operation, and additions in support of quality control and operational
safety efforts.
Loan Agreement
The Company is a party to a loan agreement, as amended (the "Loan
Agreement"), with Norwest Bank Texas, N.A. ("Norwest"). The Loan Agreement
consists of (1) a revolving line of credit of $6,000,000 which matures on April
15, 1999, (2) a term note in the aggregate principal amount of $6,000,000
bearing interest at Norwest's prime rate and which matures on March 15, 2003
and (3) a term note in the aggregate principal amount of $5,000,000 bearing
interest at the prime rate as published in The Wall Street Journal and which
matures on April 15, 2003. The $5,000,000 term note, together with working
capital, was utilized to finance the purchase of equipment placed into service
in August 1997. The term notes are secured by eligible accounts receivable and
equipment purchased from loan proceeds. At September 30, 1997, approximately
$9.5 million was outstanding under the term notes all of which was bearing
interest at 8.5% per annum.
16
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)
Capital Resources
The Company believes that its capital resources, including the
availability of bank borrowings, and cash flow from operations are adequate to
meet its current operational needs and will allow the Company to continue its
practice of acquiring new technologically advanced equipment and upgrading its
existing equipment. However, the Company's expansion plans, including its
capital budget for fiscal 1998, may be affected by its ability to raise capital
from additional sources.
Litigation
The Company is a defendant in two lawsuits relating to a July 1995
accident involving a van owned by the Company in which four Company employees
died. The Company believes that it has meritorious defenses to the claims
asserted against it in such suits. Further, while the plaintiffs seek damages
in excess of the Company's liability insurance policies, the Company believes
that its liability insurance should provide adequate coverage of the damages, if
any, which may be assessed against the Company in such litigation. Due to the
uncertainties inherent in litigation, no assurance can be given as to the
ultimate outcome of such suits or the adequacy or availability of the Company's
liability insurance to cover any such damages. A judgment awarding plaintiffs
an amount significantly exceeding the Company's available insurance coverage
could have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition,
results of operations and liquidity.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In October 1995, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards ("FAS") No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation." FAS 123 provides for alternative methods of recording
stock-based compensation and requires additional disclosure regardless of which
method is utilized to record stock-based compensation. The Company accounts for
employee stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method prescribed
by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees ("APB 25"). Effective October 1, 1996, the Company adopted the
disclosure provisions of FAS 123.
In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FAS No.
128, "Earnings per Share." FAS No. 128 establishes standards for computing and
presenting earnings per share and is effective for periods ending after
December 15, 1997. The impact of the adoption of FAS No. 128 on the Company's
earnings per share is expected to be immaterial.
In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FAS No. 130,
"Reporting Comprehensive Income." FAS No. 130 establishes standards for
reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components in a full set
of general purpose financial statements. FAS No. 130 is effective for interim
and annual periods beginning after December 15, 1997. The Company plans to
adopt FAS No. 130 for the period ended December 31, 1999.
17
Independent Auditors' Report
[LOGO]
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Dawson Geophysical Company:
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Dawson Geophysical
Company as of September 30,1997 and 1996 and the related statements of
operations, stockholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the years in
the three-year period ended September 30, 1997. These financial statements
are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is
to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted
auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the
audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements
are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test
basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used
and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the
overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Dawson
Geophysical Company as of September 30, 1997 and 1996, and the results of
its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the three-year
period ended September 30,1997, in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles.
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
Midland, Texas
October 30, 1997
18
BALANCE SHEETS
September 30, 1997 and 1996
ASSETS 1997 1996
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 4,774,000 $ 1,493,000
Marketable securities 3,968,000 988,000
Accounts receivable 8,724,000 6,161,000
Income taxes receivable -- 193,000
Prepaid expenses 288,000 148,000
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total current assets 17,754,000 8,983,000
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Property, plant and equipment 63,267,000 56,368,000
Less accumulated depreciation (27,460,000) (23,442,000)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net property, plant, and equipment 35,807,000 32,926,000
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$ 53,561,000 $ 41,909,000
====================================================================================================
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Current maturities of long-term debt $ 1,690,000 $ 857,000
Accounts payable 3,956,000 2,079,000
Accrued liabilities:
Payroll cost and other taxes 566,000 560,000
Other 494,000 144,000
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total current liabilities 6,706,000 3,640,000
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long-term debt, less current maturities 7,893,000 4,857,000
Deferred income taxes 1,417,000 608,000
Stockholders' equity:
Preferred stock--par value $1.00 per share; 5,000,000
shares authorized, none outstanding
Common stock - par value $.33 1/3 per share; 10,000,000 shares -- --
authorized, 4,199,250 and 4,161,550 shares issued and
outstanding in 1997 and 1996, respectively 1,400,000 1,387,000
Additional paid-in capital 17,174,000 17,021,000
Net unrealized loss on marketable securities -- (5,000)
Retained earnings 18,971,000 14,401,000
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total stockholders' equity 37,545,000 32,804,000
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Contingencies (see note 11)
$ 53,561,000 $ 41,909,000
====================================================================================================
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
19
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Years Ended September 30, 1997, 1996, and 1995
1997 1996 1995
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating revenues $ 48,227,000 $ 33,518,000 $ 28,188,000
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating costs:
Operating expenses 32,293,000 23,763,000 20,067,000
General and administrative 1,477,000 1,299,000 975,000
Depreciation 7,321,000 5,818,000 4,150,000
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
41,091,000 30,880,000 25,192,000
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income from operations 7,136,000 2,638,000 2,996,000
Other income (expense):
Interest income 260,000 253,000 399,000
Interest expense (486,000) (144,000) (170,000)
Gain on disposal of assets 196,000 11,000 76,000
Proceeds from litigation settlement -- -- 131,000
Other 10,000 2,000 8,000
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income before income tax 7,116,000 2,760,000 3,440,000
Income tax expense:
Current 1,738,000 599,000 970,000
Deferred 808,000 273,000 296,000
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2,546,000 872,000 1,266,000
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net income $ 4,570,000 $ 1,888,000 $ 2,174,000
==========================================================================================================
Net income per common share $ 1.09 $ .45 $ .54
==========================================================================================================
Weighted average equivalent common shares outstanding 4,201,611 4,182,891 3,989,949
==========================================================================================================
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
20
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Years Ended September 30, 1997, 1996, and 1995
1997 1996 1995
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income $ 4,570,000 $ 1,888,000 $ 2,174,000
Adjustments to reconcile net income to
net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation 7,321,000 5,818,000 4,150,000
Gain on disposal of assets (196,000) (11,000) (76,000)
Non-cash interest income (63,000) (101,000) (229,000)
Deferred income taxes 808,000 273,000 296,000
Other 91,000 -- --
Change in current assets and liabilities:
Increase in accounts receivable (2,563,000) (1,153,000) (704,000)
Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses (140,000) 72,000 (21,000)
Decrease (increase) in income taxes receivable 193,000 (67,000) (126,000)
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable (42,000) (222,000) 548,000
Increase (decrease) in accrued liabilities 267,000 235,000 (118,000)
Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable 89,000 -- (121,000)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash provided by operating activities 10,335,000 6,732,000 5,773,000
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash flows from investing activities:
Proceeds from disposal of assets 340,000 33,000 273,000
Capital expenditures (8,528,000) (15,597,000) (10,961,000)
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities 742,000 2,884,000 --
Proceeds from maturity of marketable securities 750,000 2,100,000 7,827,000
Investment in marketable securities (4,383,000) (2,096,000) (5,935,000)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash used in investing activities (11,079,000) (12,676,000) (8,796,000)
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash flows from financing activities:
Principal payments on debt (927,000) (286,000) (7,875,000)
Proceeds from debt 4,795,000 6,000,000 1,500,000
Issuance of common stock -- -- 10,776,000
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 157,000 52,000 142,000
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash provided by financing activities 4,025,000 5,766,000 4,543,000
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 3,281,000 (178,000) 1,520,000
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 1,493,000 1,671,000 151,000
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $ 4,774,000 $ 1,493,000 $ 1,671,000
==========================================================================================================================
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
21
STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Net
Common Stock Unrealized
------------------------- Additional Loss On
Number Paid-in Marketable Retained
of Shares Amount Capital Securities Earnings Total
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance,
September 30, 1994 3,002,800 $ 1,001,000 $ 6,437,000 $ (91,000) $10,339,000 $17,686,000
Issuance of
common stock 1,114,000 371,000 10,405,000 -- -- 10,776,000
Exercise of
stock options 32,250 11,000 131,000 -- -- 142,000
Net unrealized gain
on marketable
securities -- -- -- 78,000 -- 78,000
Net income -- -- -- -- 2,174,000 2,174,000
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance,
September 30, 1995 4,149,050 1,383,000 16,973,000 (13,000) 12,513,000 30,856,000
Exercise of
stock options 12,500 4,000 48,000 -- -- 52,000
Net unrealized gain
on marketable
securities -- -- -- 8,000 -- 8,000
Net income -- -- -- -- 1,888,000 1,888,000
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance,
September 30, 1996 4,161,550 1,387,000 17,021,000 (5,000) 14,401,000 32,804,000
Issuance of
common stock 1,200 1,000 8,000 -- -- 9,000
Exercise of
stock options 36,500 12,000 145,000 -- -- 157,000
Net unrealized gain
on marketable
securities -- -- -- 5,000 -- 5,000
Net income -- -- -- -- 4,570,000 4,570,000
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance,
September 30, 1997 4,199,250 $ 1,400,000 $17,174,000 $ -- $18,971,000 $37,545,000
======================================================================================================================
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
22
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Organization and Nature of Operations
Dawson Geophysical Company (the "Company"), which was incorporated in
Texas in 1952, has been listed and traded on the Nasdaq National Market under
the symbol "DWSN" since 1981.
The Company acquires and processes 3-D seismic data for major and
intermediate-sized oil and gas companies and independent oil operators who
retain exclusive rights to the information obtained. The Company's land-based
acquisition crews operate primarily in the southwestern United States, and data
processing is performed by geophysicists at the Company's computer center in
Midland, Texas.
Cash Equivalents
For purposes of the statements of cash flows, the Company considers
demand deposits, certificates of deposit and all highly liquid debt instruments
purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
Marketable Securities
The Company accounts for its investments in marketable securities in
accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115, "Accounting
for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities" (Statement 115). In
accordance with Statement 115, the Company has classified its investment
portfolio consisting of U.S. Treasury securities as "available-for-sale" and
records the net unrealized holding gains and losses as a separate component of
stockholders' equity. The cost of marketable securities sold is based on the
specific identification method.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Financial instruments which potentially expose the Company to
concentrations of credit risk, as defined by Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 105, consist primarily of trade accounts receivable and marketable
securities. The Company's sales are to customers whose activities relate to oil
and gas exploration and production. However, accounts receivable are well
diversified among many customers, and a significant portion of the receivables
are from major oil companies, which management believes minimizes potential
credit risk. The Company generally extends unsecured credit to these customers;
therefore, collection of receivables may be affected by the economy surrounding
the oil and gas industry. However, the Company closely monitors extensions of
credit and has not experienced significant credit losses in recent years. The
Company invests primarily in U.S. Treasury securities which are a low risk
investment.
Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment are carried at cost. Depreciation is
computed using the straight-line method. When assets are retired or otherwise
disposed of, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the
accounts, and any resulting gain or loss is reflected in the results of
operations for the period.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
In March 1995, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121, "Accounting for the
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of"
(Statement 121) which requires companies to assess their long-lived assets for
impairment. Statement 121 requires companies to review for impairment whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of a
long-lived asset may not be recoverable. The Company adopted Statement 121 as of
October 1, 1995. The effect of the adoption of Statement 121 was not material to
the Company and, accordingly, no provision was recorded in the Statement of
Operations for the years ended September 30, 1997 and 1996.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for state and federal income taxes in accordance
with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, "Accounting for Income
Taxes" (Statement 109). Under the asset and liability method of Statement 109,
deferred income taxes are recognized for the future tax consequences
attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of
existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax
assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to
taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to
be
23
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
recovered or settled. Under Statement 109, the effect on deferred taxes of a
change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the
enactment date. The Company's deferred tax liability results primarily from
differences in depreciation for financial reporting and income tax purposes.
Income per Common Share
Income per common share is computed based on the weighted average
common shares and common share equivalents outstanding during each year. The
dilutive effect of stock options granted is included in the computation of
income per common share. The fully dilutive effect of common share equivalents
was less than 3% for 1997, 1996 and 1995.
In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128 (Statement 128), "Earnings
per Share." Statement 128 establishes standards for computing and presenting
earnings per share and is effective for periods ending after December 15, 1997.
The impact of the adoption of Statement 128 on the Company's earnings per share
is expected to be immaterial.
Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements
Preparation of the accompanying financial statements in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Stock-Based Compensation
Effective October 1, 1996, the Company adopted Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting For Stock-Based Compensation"
(Statement 123). Statement 123 allows a company to adopt a fair value based
method of accounting for a stock-based employee compensation plan or to continue
to use the intrinsic value based method of accounting prescribed by Accounting
Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting For Stock Issued To Employees" (APB
No. 25). The Company has chosen to continue to account for stock-based
compensation under APB No. 25 using the intrinsic value method. Under this
method, the Company has not recorded any compensation expense related to stock
options granted. The disclosures required by Statement 123, however, have been
included in Note 5.
2. MARKETABLE SECURITIES
Marketable securities, consisting entirely of U.S. Treasury securities,
had a cost and market value of approximately $993,000 and $988,000,
respectively, at September 30, 1996. At September 30, 1997, market value
approximated the cost of $3,968,000.
Marketable securities held at September 30, 1997, consisting of U.S.
Treasury securities, have contractual maturities from December 1997 through June
1998.
3. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Property, plant and equipment, together with annual depreciation rates,
consist of the following:
September 30
---------------------------
1997 1996 Rates
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Land $ 836,000 $ 836,000 --
Buildings and improvements 1,219,000 1,214,000 3 to 12.5 percent
Machinery and equipment 58,811,000 52,150,000 10 to 20 percent
Equipment in process(a) 2,400,000 2,168,000 --
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$63,266,000 $56,368,000
===========================
- ---------------
(a) Equipment in process has not been placed into service and accordingly
has not been subject to depreciation.
24
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
4. SHORT-TERM AND LONG-TERM DEBT
In April 1997, the Company entered into a loan agreement, as amended
(the "Loan Agreement"), with Norwest Bank Texas, N.A. ("Norwest"). The Loan
Agreement consists of (1) a revolving line of credit of $6,000,000 which matures
on April 15, 1999, (2) a term note in the aggregate principal amount of
$6,000,000 bearing interest at Norwest's prime rate and which matures on March
15, 2003 and (3) a term note in the aggregate principal amount of $5,000,000
bearing interest at the prime rate as published in The Wall Street Journal and
which matures on April 15, 2003. The $5,000,000 term note, together with working
capital, was utilized to finance the purchase of equipment placed into service
in August 1997. The term notes are secured by eligible accounts receivable and
equipment purchased from loan proceeds. At September 30, 1997, approximately
$9.5 million was outstanding under the term notes all of which were bearing
interest at 8.5% per annum.
At September 30, 1997, the current maturity of the long-term debt is
$1,690,000. For fiscal years 1998 through 2002, the annual maturity is
$1,690,000, and for fiscal year 2003, the annual maturity will be the balance.
As of September 30, 1997, the Company has not utilized the revolving line of
credit.
5. STOCK OPTIONS
The Company's 1991 Incentive Stock Option Plan, which extends the 1981
Plan, provides options to purchase 150,000 shares of authorized but unissued
common stock of the Company. The option price is the market value of the
Company's common stock at date of grant. Options are exercisable 25% annually
from the date of the grant and the options expire five years from date of grant.
The transactions under the 1991 Plan are summarized as follows:
Option Number of
Price Per Share Optioned Shares
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance as of September 30, 1994 $3.625 to $8.875 135,000
Granted $11.25 17,000
Exercised $3.625 to $4.75 (32,250)
Cancelled or expired $4.75 to $8.875 (7,000)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance as of September 30, 1995 $4.25 to $11.25 112,750
Exercised $4.25 (12,500)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance as of September 30, 1996 $4.25 to $11.25 100,250
Granted $24.125 30,000
Exercised $4.25 to $8.875 (36,500)
Cancelled or expired $4.25 (4,000)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance as of September 30, 1997 $7.25 to $24.125 89,750
===============================================================================
Options for 47,500, 73,000 and 54,250 shares were exercisable as of
September 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995, respectively.
Options for 30,000 shares were granted in fiscal year 1997 and none
were granted in 1996. The expected life of the options granted is five years.
The weighted average fair value of options granted during 1997 is $10.64. The
fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant, using the
Black-Scholes options-pricing model. The model assumed expected volatility of
42% and risk-free interest rate of 6.4% for grants in 1997. As the Company has
not declared dividends since it became a public entity, no dividend yield was
used. Actual value realized, if any, is dependent on the future performance of
the Company's common stock and overall stock market conditions. There is no
assurance the value realized by an optionee will be at or near the value
estimated by the Black-Scholes model.
Outstanding options at September 30, 1997 expire between
September 1998 and September 2002.
25
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
As discussed in Note 1, no compensation expense has been recorded in
1997 for the Company's stock options under the intrinsic value method. Had
compensation cost for the 1991 Plan been determined based on the fair value at
the grant dates for awards made after September 30, 1995 under the 1991 Plan,
the Company's net income and earnings per share would have been reduced to the
pro forma amounts indicated below:
Year Ended
September 30,1997
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net income As reported $ 4,570,000
Pro forma $ 4,352,000
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Earnings per share As reported $ 1.09
Pro forma $ 1.04
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under the provisions of Statement No. 123, the pro forma disclosures
above indicate only the effects of stock options granted by the Company
subsequent to September 30, 1995. During this initial phase-in period, the pro
forma disclosures as required by Statement No. 123 are not representative of the
effects on reported net income for future years as options vest over several
years.
6. EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
The Company has an employee stock purchase plan to invest in the
Company's common stock for the benefit of eligible employees. Participants were
entitled to contribute a percentage, not to exceed 5%, of their biweekly salary
to the plan. On a bi-weekly basis, the Company matches the participants'
contributions and directs the purchase of shares of the Company's common stock.
There are no vesting requirements for the participants. The Company contributed
$217,723, $198,863 and $164,530 to the plan during 1997, 1996 and 1995,
respectively.
7. INCOME TAXES
Income tax expense attributable to income before extraordinary item
consists of:
Year Ended September 30,
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1997 1996 1995
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current:
U.S. federal $1,585,000 $ 596,000 $ 859,000
State 153,000 3,000 111,000
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1,738,000 599,000 970,000
Deferred--U.S. federal 808,000 273,000 296,000
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total $2,546,000 $ 872,000 $1,266,000
============================================================================
Income tax expense varies from the amount computed by multiplying
income before taxes by the statutory income tax rate. The reason for these
differences and the related tax effects are as follows:
Year Ended September 30,
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1997 1996 1995
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Expense computed at statutory rates $2,420,000 $ 938,000 $1,169,000
Effect of:
State income taxes, net of federal
income tax benefit 101,000 10,000 73,000
Other 25,000 (76,000) 24,000
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income tax expense $2,546,000 $ 872,000 $1,266,000
==================================================================================================
A valuation allowance is provided when it is more likely than not that
some portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
26
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
8. STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
The Company paid current and estimated tax payments of $1,553,000,
$619,000 and $1,019,000 in 1997, 1996 and 1995 respectively. Payments of
interest were $486,000, $144,000 and $170,000 in 1997, 1996 and 1995,
respectively. During 1995, the Company exchanged certain land and buildings plus
cash of $425,000 for buildings and land held by a third party.
9. MAJOR CUSTOMERS
The Company operates in only one business segment, contract seismic
data acquisition and processing services. The major customers in 1995 and 1996
varied and sales to these customers, as a percentage of operating revenues, for
periods in which sales to these customers exceeded 10%, were as follows:
1996 1995
----------------
Customer A 11% --
Customer B -- 20%
Customer C -- 16%
During 1997, sales to no customers exceeded 10% of operating
revenue.
10. EQUITY OFFERING
During the first quarter of fiscal 1995, the Company completed a public
offering of 1,114,000 shares with net proceeds of approximately $10,776,000 used
to acquire seismic equipment and retire debt.
11. CONTINGENCIES
The Company is a defendant in two lawsuits pending in the 112th and
83rd District Courts of Pecos County, Texas relating to a July 1995 accident
involving a van owned by the Company which was used to transport employees to
various job sites and a non-Company owned vehicle. The accident resulted in the
deaths of four Company employees who were passengers in such van. The Company is
one of several named defendants in such suits. Other named defendants include
the estate of the deceased driver of such van, who was an employee of the
Company, the driver of such non-Company owned vehicle, who was then an employee
of the Company, the owner of such vehicle, and Ford Motor Company, the
manufacturer of the Company van involved in such accident. In general, the
claims against the Company include allegations of negligence, gross negligence
and/or intentional tort as a result of, among other things, the Company's
alleged failure to provide safe transportation for its employees and to properly
select, train and supervise the deceased driver of such van. The plaintiffs in
such suits are seeking actual damages from the defendants of $15.5 million,
additional unspecified actual damages, pre-judgment and post-judgment interest
and costs of suit as well as exemplary and punitive damages in an amount not to
exceed four times the amount of actual damages. The Company believes that it has
meritorious defenses to the claims asserted against it in such suits and it
intends to continue to vigorously defend itself against such claims. In
addition, the Company believes that it has approximately $11 million of
liability insurance coverage to provide against an unfavorable outcome. Due to
the uncertainties inherent in litigation, no assurance can be given as to the
ultimate outcome of such suits or the adequacy or availability of the Company's
liability insurance to cover the damages, if any, which may be assessed against
the Company in such suits. A judgment awarding plaintiffs an amount
significantly exceeding the Company's available insurance coverage could have a
material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition, results of
operations and liquidity.
The Company is party to other legal actions arising in the ordinary
course of its business, none of which management believes will result in a
material adverse effect on the Company's financial position or results of
operation, as the Company believes it is adequately insured.
12. QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED)
Quarter Ended
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
December 31 March 31 June 30 September 30
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1997:
Operating revenues $10,063,000 $11,721,000 $12,520,000 $13,923,000
Income from operations $ 1,078,000 $ 1,566,000 $ 2,322,000 $ 2,180,000
Net income $ 657,000 $ 1,090,000 $ 1,501,000 $ 1,322,000
Net income per common share $ .16 $ .26 $ .36 $ .31
1996:
Operating revenues $ 7,358,000 $ 8,572,000 $ 8,555,000 $ 9,033,000
Income from operations $ 56,000 $ 931,000 $ 750,000 $ 901,000
Net income $ 77,000 $ 630,000 $ 514,000 $ 667,000
Net income per common share $ .02 $ .15 $ .12 $ .16
27
INVESTOR INFORMATION
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CORPORATE OFFICES
208 South Marienfeld Street
Midland, Texas 79701
915/682-7356 Phone
915/683-4298 Fax
info@dawson3d.com Email
http://www.dawson3d.com
ANNUAL MEETING
The Annual Meeting of Shareholders
will be held January 13, 1998, at 10:00 a.m.
at the Petroleum Club of Midland,
501 West Wall Avenue, Midland, Texas 79701.
10-K AVAILABLE
A copy of Form 10-K, as filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission,
may be obtained by contacting the
Corporate Secretary at the corporate
offices listed above.
REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT
ChaseMellon Shareholder Services
Dallas, Texas
STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING
Nasdaq National Market System
Symbol: DWSN
LEGAL COUNSEL
Stubbeman, McRae, Sealy,
Laughlin & Browder, Inc.
Midland, Texas
INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
Midland, Texas
DIRECTORS
Calvin J. Clements
Lubbock, Texas
Retired Vice President of the Company
L. Decker Dawson
Midland, Texas
President of the Company
Floyd B. Graham
Midland, Texas
Executive Vice President of the Company
Matthew P. Murphy
Midland, Texas
Retired Banking Executive
Howell W. Pardue
Midland, Texas
Executive Vice President of the Company
Tim C. Thompson
Midland, Texas
Management Consultant
OFFICERS
L. Decker Dawson
President
Floyd B. Graham
Executive Vice President
Howell W. Pardue
Executive Vice President
Christina W. Hagan
Vice President/Chief Financial Officer
Edward L. Huff
Vice President
Stephen C. Jumper
Vice President
C. Ray Tobias
Vice President
Paula W. Henry
Secretary
COMMON STOCK INFORMATION
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Company's common stock is traded in the National Market System of the
over-the-counter market, Nasdaq symbol; DWSN.
The table below represents the high and low sales prices for the period
shown.
Quarter Ended High Low
-----------------------------------------------------------
December 31, 1995 $ 12.25 $ 8.50
March 31, 1996 $ 9.75 $ 7.75
June 30, 1996 $ 12.00 $ 9.13
September 30, 1996 $ 11.25 $ 8.31
December 31, 1996 $ 11.25 $ 8.13
March 31, 1997 $ 13.75 $ 10.38
June 30, 1997 $ 14.50 $ 9.13
September 30, 1997 $ 25.75 $ 13.50
-----------------------------------------------------------
As of November 21, 1997, the Company had 293 common stockholders of record
as reported by the Company's transfer agent.
28
[LOGO]
Dawson Geophysical Company
208 South Marienfeld Street
Midland, Texas 79701
[RECYCLE LOGO]
Recyclable paper
5
YEAR
SEP-30-1997
OCT-01-1996
SEP-30-1997
4,774,000
3,968,000
8,724,000
0
0
17,754,000
63,267,00
(27,460,000)
53,561,000
6,706,000
0
0
0
1,400,000
0
53,561,000
48,227,000
48,227,000
41,091,000
41,091,000
0
0
(486,000)
7,116,000
(2,546,000)
4,570,000
0
0
0
4,570,000
1.09
0
